Steel or Aluminum

Steve, Seeking your wisdom and guidance. I am looking at a 42′ boat built in Holland made out of steel or aluminum. I live on Long Island and keep the boat in a marina. What is your suggestion for longevity and ease of maintenance, steel or aluminum? I am not so concerned about the price differences, but want the boat to stay healthy and metal hulls are basically an unknown to me. Thanks kindly, James

Hi James:

My personal preference is aluminum, especially in the size range you are discussing. Alum. is lighter, easier on maintenance (especially if you leave it bare), will have a lower center of gravity, and of course, perform better under sail and power. Where steel has an advantage is in impact resistance–however, assuming you are designing to the same scantlings, there will be little difference in most situations. The one issue which scares people is the threat of electrolysis. This is a bigger issue with alum. than steel. However, we’ve been doing alum. boats for 20 years now and have yet to see a major problem–as long as the boats are correctly wired–and care is taken with shore power (i.e. an isolation transformer is used). You will find a much more detailed discussion of the pros and cons in our Offshore Cruising Encyclopedia. Regards -Steve Dashew


Posted by Steve Dashew  (November 30, 1999)



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